State Police Bill Passes Reps: What It Means for Nigeria’s Insecurity Crisis.
ABUJA, June 16, 2026 – Nigeria moved one step closer to decentralized policing Thursday as the House of Representatives overwhelmingly passed a constitutional bill allowing all 36 states to create their own police forces alongside the federal Nigeria Police Force. The bill, which enjoys cross-party support, is President Bola Tinubu’s major security reform aimed at tackling kidnapping, banditry, insurgency, and communal clashes that have stretched federal police beyond their limits. The Senate is expected to adopt it later today. Why State Police Now? For decades, policing has been controlled from Abuja despite vastly different threats: Boko Haram insurgency in the northeast, mass kidnappings in the northwest, farmer-herder clashes in north-central, separatist violence in the southeast, and oil theft in the Niger Delta. Governors say they are held accountable for security but lack operational control over police in their states. Reform advocates argue state police will impro...